Multiple insulated conductive tracks are laid on the ground, reducing the 380V industrial voltage to a safe low voltage (such as 36V or 72V), and power is supplied through these tracks. The AGV transfer vehicle continuously draws power from the tracks through a current collection device (carbon brush), enabling continuous operation.

Power supply method: Ground insulated conductive track (low voltage)
Rated input voltage: AC 380V ±10%, 50/60Hz
Track power supply voltage: 36V / 48V / 72V (safe low voltage, optional)
Power supply method: Carbon brush current collection, continuous power supply
Operating mode: 24-hour continuous operation
Applicable load capacity: 5–100 tons

AGV transfer vehicles are powered by built-in battery packs; commonly used battery types are lead-acid batteries or lithium batteries, allowing them to operate completely independently of external power lines.

Power supply method: Built-in battery pack
Battery type: Lead-acid battery / Lithium battery (optional)
Battery voltage: 48V / 60V / 72V
Typical operating time: 6–10 hours (continuous operation)
Charging method: Manual charging / Automatic charging / Wireless charging (optional)
Applicable load capacity: 1–50 tons

The AGV is connected to an external power source via a cable. A ​​cable reel is mounted on the vehicle body, and the cable is automatically wound and unwound during operation, ensuring continuous power supply.

Power supply method: Automatic cable reel winding and unwinding
Power supply voltage: AC 380V, 50/60Hz
Cable length: 30–200 m (customizable)
Power supply type: Continuous power supply
Operating speed: ≤ 30 m/min (synchronized with cable winding and unwinding)
Applicable load capacity: 3–80 tons

Safety contact lines are installed on the support columns along the side of the track or on the roof of the factory building. The AGV obtains power through a collector that makes contact with the contact line, ensuring continuous power supply.

Power supply method: Top or side safety conductor rail
Rated voltage: AC 380V / 660V
Power collection method: Continuous power collection via current collector
Installation method: Column or factory roof mounting
Applicable load capacity: 5–100 tons

The AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) draws power from an external power source via a suspended cable system; the cable moves along an overhead track with the vehicle, avoiding contact with the ground.

Power supply method: Suspended cable system
Power supply voltage: AC 380V, 50/60Hz
Cable layout method: Overhead track suspension
Operating distance: 20–150 m (customizable)
Power supply stability: Continuous power supply
Applicable load capacity: 3–60 tons